How To Wash A Shower Curtain To Keep It Free Of Mold And Mildew, According To An Expert

Plus, how often you should really be washing them.

Shower Curtain Being put on Rod
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Unfortunately, your shower curtain is one of the greatest attractors of mold in your bathroom. Whether your curtain is plastic, fabric, or you have both, you can guarantee they will develop some type of mold if you don’t wash them  (or replace them) often enough. 

Below, we tapped Jacqueline Stein, a professional cleaner and the owner of Home Reimagined in Austin, Texas, for how to properly wash a shower curtain the right way, every time. 

  • Jacqueline Stein is a professional cleaner and the owner of Home Reimagined in Austin, Texas.

Before Getting Started

Cleaning a shower curtain is crucial because it’s a breeding ground for mold, mildew, and soap scum, which can be harmful to your health. A shower curtain can get dirty due to the constant exposure to moisture, soap, and body oils, creating an ideal environment for bacteria and fungi to thrive, according to Stein. Any moist area is susceptible to mold and mildew, and this is no exception. 

Not all shower curtains are the same, and different types of fabrics or plastic might require different types of cleaning methods. For example, you want to avoid high heat and abrasive scrubbing on plastic shower curtains, as this will prevent damage, tears, and melting. “Instead, opt for a gentle wipe-down or a cool, extra-delicate wash cycle,” says Stein. “Fabric shower curtains can handle a bit more, such as machine washing on a warm or cool delicate cycle and spot cleaning with commercial cleaners—always check the care label for specific instructions.”

When cleaning your shower curtain, especially with bleach or other strong cleaners, you want to make sure that the area is well-ventilated to avoid inhaling fumes. Wearing gloves can also protect your skin from irritation and a mask can protect your face and airways. 

Health and Safety Concerns

Proper ventilation is vital when using bleach because bleach fumes can be harmful if inhaled. “Ventilation ensures these fumes disperse, keeping the air safe to breathe and preventing respiratory issues,” explains Stein. “This is best practice with any chemicals or cleaners, too.” It’s also advisable to wear gloves to protect the skin from chemicals when cleaning your shower curtains. 

Additionally, overwashing or using high heat can damage the curtain material. “Always handle with care and follow safety and garment care guidelines,” suggests Stein. 

What You Need

  • Hot water
  • Bleach (for soaking method)
  • Tub or washing machine
  • Detergent
  • Scrub brush
  • Magic Eraser (optional)
  • Gloves (for safety)
  • Mask (for safety)

How To Wash a Shower Curtain

Method 1: Soaking with Bleach (for plastic shower curtains and white fabric shower curtains only)

  1. Take down the shower curtain.
  2. Fill a tub, bucket, or washing machine with hot water and add half a cup of bleach.
  3. Soak the shower curtain in the bleach solution for a few hours.
  4. Rinse the curtain thoroughly and scrub with a scrub brush to rinse. If you see persistent stains, grab a Magic Eraser and wipe.
  5. Hang the curtain to dry fully. 

Stein does not recommend using bleach on fabric shower curtains that are not white. “The bleach will either stain or remove color, causing damage,” she says. “If the curtain is white, you could add bleach to the shower curtain cleaning cycle in the washer or bucket, but ensure you are not mixing with anything else.” Bleach mixed with anything but water can cause toxic fumes. Always use it carefully.

Method 2: Washing Machine

  1. Remove the shower curtain from the rings/hooks.
  2. Place the curtain in the washing machine.
  3. Add a small amount of detergent.
  4. Select the delicate cycle and warm water setting.
  5. Run the washing machine with the highest water level.
  6. Hang the curtain to dry.

For both methods, adding a few towels to the wash can help scrub the curtain gently and enhance the cleaning process, without adding more work for you, suggests Stein.

How Often Should I Wash My Shower Curtain?

For optimal cleanliness, wash your shower curtain every 1-2 months. “Regular maintenance prevents the buildup of mold, mildew, and soap scum, keeping your bathroom fresh and hygienic,” says Stein. “You can also scrub the plastic curtain when you are cleaning the shower walls or tub too—double duty!”

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Can I use a different cleaning solution instead of bleach?

    Yes—you can use vinegar and baking soda, which are fantastic alternatives. They’re effective at cleaning and deodorizing without the harshness of bleach. “Simply mix equal parts and use it as a soak or in the washing machine,” says Stein. “Or, many commercial shower cleaners can be used with a soft scrub brush.” 

  • How do I prevent mold and mildew on my shower curtain?

    To prevent mold and mildew, ensure your bathroom is well-ventilated. After each shower, spread out the curtain to let it dry completely. Regular washing and using a liner can also help minimize mold growth. Stein suggests letting your bathroom fan run during your shower, and for 30 minutes after. If you don’t have one, use a dehumidifier. 

  • Can I machine-dry the shower curtain after washing?

    It’s best to air-dry your shower curtain to avoid damage from the heat of a dryer, especially for plastic curtains. “These can melt, stick to your dryer, and damage the machine and curtain,” warns Stein. “Hanging it back up on the rod allows it to dry naturally and helps maintain its shape and integrity. Just hang it inside the shower tub or lip to keep the floor from pooling.” 

  • How do I remove stubborn stains from a shower curtain?

    DIY a solution by creating a paste with baking soda and water, then gently scrub the affected areas. For fabric curtains, a pre-soak in vinegar or a spot treatment with hydrogen peroxide can also be effective, suggests Stein. 

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